Deals with the analysis and design of buildings, bridges, towers, and other structures to ensure strength and stability. Used in high-rise construction, infrastructure development, and earthquake-resistant design.
Focuses on planning, designing, and maintaining efficient transportation systems like roads, railways, airports, and highways.
Involves the management of water systems, including dams, canals, drainage, and environmental impact assessment.
Studies soil and rock behavior to design foundations, retaining walls, tunnels, and earthworks.
Focuses on the planning, coordination, and execution of construction projects within time and budget.